Hello! Nice to Meet You
To be (am / is / are)
Gramer: To be: am / is / are — Affirmative, Negative, Questions
Bu ünitede İngilizcenin en temel fiili olan to be'yi (am / is / are) öğreniyorsun. Kendini tanıtmayı, nereli olduğunu ve yaşını söylemeyi olumlu, olumsuz ve soru cümleleriyle çalışırsın.
10 kelime ve kalıp — Hello! / Hi · Nice to meet you · See you later …
To be: am / is / are — Affirmative, Negative, Questions
“Mia's First Letter” metni ve 4 anlama sorusu
Kendini tanıt · Arkadaşını tanıt
| # | Kelime / Kalıp | Türkçe açıklama |
|---|---|---|
| 1 | Hello! / Hi! | Merhaba! — Hi daha samimi |
| 2 | Nice to meet you! | Tanıştığıma memnun oldum! |
| 3 | See you later! | Görüşürüz! / Sonra görüşürüz! |
| 4 | Where are you from? | Nerelisin? / Nereden geliyorsun? |
| 5 | I'm from Turkey. | Türkiye'denim. (from = ...den/dan) |
| 6 | How old are you? | Kaç yaşındasın? |
| 7 | I'm 12 years old. | 12 yaşındayım. |
| 8 | What's your name? | Adın ne? (= What is your name?) |
| 9 | friendly | Cana yakın, dostane — a friendly person |
| 10 | pen pal | Mektup/mesaj arkadaşı — ülkeler arası yazışma arkadaşı |
İngilizce'nin en temel fiili budur. Türkçe'deki "-dır / -dir / -dur / -yım / -sin" eklerinin karşılığıdır. "Ben öğrenciyim" → "I am a student." Her özne için farklı bir form kullanılır — üçünü de ezberlemen gerekiyor.
| Özne (Subject) | Olumlu (✅) | Kısaltma | Olumsuz (❌) | Soru (?) |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| I (ben) | I am | I'm | I am not / I'm not | Am I? |
| He (o, erkek) | He is | He's | He is not / He isn't | Is he? |
| She (o, kız) | She is | She's | She is not / She isn't | Is she? |
| It (o, nesne/hayvan) | It is | It's | It is not / It isn't | Is it? |
| You (sen/siz) | You are | You're | You are not / You aren't | Are you? |
| We (biz) | We are | We're | We are not / We aren't | Are we? |
| They (onlar) | They are | They're | They are not / They aren't | Are they? |
My name is Mia. I am twelve years old. I am from İzmir, Turkey. İzmir is a big, beautiful city by the sea.
My best friend is Can. He is also twelve. He is from Trabzon. Trabzon is in the north of Turkey. Can is tall and friendly.
My favourite colour is blue. My favourite food is pizza. I am a student at Atatürk Middle School. My teacher is Mrs Demir. She is very kind.
Are you a student? Where are you from? Write to me! I am excited to have a new pen pal!
1Where is Mia from?
2How old is Can?
3What is Mia's favourite colour?
4Is Mrs Demir a student or a teacher?
To be (am / is / are)
Articles: a / an
have / has ve iyelik sıfatları
Simple Present Tense (geniş zaman)
like / love / hate + -ing
can / can't (yetenek)
There is / There are ve yer edatları
How much / How many ve fiyatlar
Present Continuous (şimdiki zaman)
should / shouldn't (tavsiye)