Hello! Nice to Meet You
To be (am / is / are)
Gramer: There is / There are — Rooms and furniture
Evini ve odanı anlatırken There is / There are yapısını ve on, in, under, next to, between gibi yer edatlarını öğreniyorsun.
10 kelime ve kalıp — living room · bedroom · kitchen …
There is / There are — Rooms and furniture
“Ece's Apartment” metni ve 4 anlama sorusu
Odanı tanıt · Hayalindeki ev
| # | Kelime / Kalıp | Türkçe açıklama |
|---|---|---|
| 1 | living room | Oturma odası / salon |
| 2 | bedroom | Yatak odası |
| 3 | kitchen | Mutfak |
| 4 | bathroom | Banyo |
| 5 | garden / balcony | Bahçe / Balkon |
| 6 | sofa / couch | Kanepe, divan |
| 7 | bookshelf | Kitaplık |
| 8 | wardrobe | Gardırop, kıyafet dolabı |
| 9 | curtains | Perdeler |
| 10 | comfortable | Rahat, konforlu — a comfortable sofa |
There is / There are = "vardır, bulunmaktadır." Türkçe'deki "var" sözcüğünün karşılığıdır. Nerede olduğunu söylemek için ise yer edatlarını (prepositions of place) kullanırsın.
| Yapı | Ne zaman? | Örnek | Türkçesi |
|---|---|---|---|
| There is (There's) | tekil isim | There is a book on the desk. | Masada bir kitap var. |
| There are | çoğul isim | There are 30 students. | 30 öğrenci var. |
| There isn't | tekil — yok | There isn't a TV. | Televizyon yok. |
| There aren't | çoğul — yok | There aren't any chairs. | Sandalye yok. |
| Is there...? | tekil soru | Is there a garden? | Bahçe var mı? |
| Are there...? | çoğul soru | Are there any shops? | Dükkân var mı? |
| Edat | Türkçe | Örnek |
|---|---|---|
| on | üstünde (yüzeyde) | The book is on the desk. |
| in | içinde | The pen is in the bag. |
| under | altında | The cat is under the chair. |
| next to | yanında | The school is next to the park. |
| behind | arkasında | The garden is behind the house. |
| in front of | önünde | There is a bus stop in front of the school. |
| between | arasında | The library is between the bank and the café. |
| opposite | karşısında | The park is opposite the hospital. |
I live in an apartment in Ankara. It is on the fifth floor. There are four rooms in our apartment: a living room, a kitchen, two bedrooms and a bathroom. There isn't a garden, but there is a big balcony.
In the living room, there is a large sofa, a coffee table and a TV. There are some books on the bookshelf. The curtains are blue — my favourite colour!
My bedroom is small but comfortable. There is a bed, a desk and a wardrobe. There are many posters on my walls — my favourite singer and my football team. My desk is next to the window. My backpack is under the desk.
The kitchen is my mother's favourite room. There is a big table and four chairs. On the table, there are always fresh fruits and flowers. Our apartment is small, but it is our home and I love it!
1How many rooms are in Ece's apartment?
2Is there a garden?
3Where is Ece's desk?
4What is always on the kitchen table?
To be (am / is / are)
Articles: a / an
have / has ve iyelik sıfatları
Simple Present Tense (geniş zaman)
like / love / hate + -ing
can / can't (yetenek)
There is / There are ve yer edatları
How much / How many ve fiyatlar
Present Continuous (şimdiki zaman)
should / shouldn't (tavsiye)